Gilbert's syndrome

Causes and Risks:
Gilbert's disease is common, affecting about 2% of the population. The most significant symptom of this condition is jaundice . Affected individuals usually have no jaundice. However, jaundice appears under conditions of exertion, stress , fasting, and infections. The condition is usually benign .

Prevention:
This is an inherited disorder; there is no proven prevention.

Symptoms:

Note: There may be no symptoms.

Signs and Tests:
A serial serum indirect bilirubin shows changes consistent with Gilbert's disease.

Treatment:
Usually no treatment is necessary, but phenobarbital can reduce the bilirubin level and relieve the jaundice .

Prognosis:
Jaundice may fluctuate and persist throughout the patients life but usually causes no health problems.

Complications:
There are usually no complications.

Call Your Healthcare Provider:
Call your health care provider if you have jaundice or persistent abdominal pain .


This illustration shows the major organs of the digestive system. Their relative sizes and positioning in the body are also demonstrated.