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Viral arthritis Causes and Risks: Arthritis may be a symptom of many viral illnesses. The duration is usually short, and it usually disappears on its own without any lasting effects. It may be associated with mumps , rubella , human
parvovirus, and hepatitis B . It may also occur after immunization with rubella vaccine. This is a common form of childhood joint discomfort (pediatric
arthropathy). Prevention: There is no known way to prevent viral arthritis. Symptoms: Signs and Tests: A physical examination shows joint inflammation . A serology for viral agents may be performed. Treatment: Treatment is symptomatic with analgesics . If joint inflammation is severe, aspiration of fluid from the affected joint may relieve pain. In general, the arthritis is mild. Prognosis: The outcome is usually good. Most arthritis disappears within several days to weeks with resolution of the viral illness. Complications: There are usually no complications. Call Your Healthcare Provider: Call for an appointment with your health care provider if arthritis symptoms persist continuously for longer than a few weeks.
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