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Abdominal ultrasound How the Test is Performed:
The test is done in the ultrasound or radiology department. You will be lying down. A conducting paste is applied to your abdomen to help with the transmission. The transducer (a hand-held instrument) is then moved over your abdomen. You may be asked to move to other positions to examine different areas.
How to Prepare:
You may need to fast for 8 hours before the test.
Infants and children:
The physical and psychological preparation you can provide for this or any test or procedure depends on your child's age, interests, previous experience, and level of trust. For specific information regarding how you can prepare your child, see the following topics as they correspond to your child's age:
How it Feels:
There is no discomfort.
Risks:
There is no risk.
Why this Test is Performed:
The reason for this test depends on your symptoms and the body system being examined.
Normal Values:
The internal organs are normal in appearance.
Abnormal Results:
Thr abnormal results depend on why the abdomen was examined.
Cost:
The estimated cost is $140 to $160.
Special Considerations:
Not applicable.
Abdominal ultrasound is a scanning technique used to image the interior of the abdomen. Like the X-ray, MRI , and CT scan, it has its place as a diagnostic tool. Ultrasound scans use high frequency sound waves to produce an image and do not expose the individual to radiation. The procedure is painless and safe.
This illustration shows the major organs of the digestive system. Their relative sizes and positioning in the body are also demonstrated.
The kidneys are responsible for removing wastes from the body, regulating electrolyte balance and blood pressure, and the stimulation of red blood cell production. The gross anatomical structure of the kidney is illustrated.
The ultrasound has become a standard procedure used during pregnancy. It can demonstrate fetal growth and can detect increasing numbers of conditions including meningomyelocele, congenital heart disease, kidney abnormalities, hydrocephalus, anencephaly, club feet, and other deformities. Ultrasound does not produce ionizing radiation and is considered a very safe procedure for both the mother and the fetus.
This is the typical appearance of the blood vessels (vasculature) and urine flow pattern in the kidney. The blood vessels are shown in red and the urine flow pattern in yellow.
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