Cold Cone biopsy

How the Test is Performed:
This is a diagnostic surgical procedure, performed in the hospital under general anesthetic. A small cone-shaped sample of tissue is removed from the cervix and examined under a microscope for any signs of cancer . This biopsy may serve as the treatment, as well, if all of the diseased tissue is removed.

How to Prepare:
As with any procedure performed under general anesthesia, fasting for 6 to 8 hours is recommended. You must sign an informed consent form. An overnight stay in the hospital may be needed after the procedure (consult the health care provider to see if an overnight stay is anticipated).

How it Feels:
After the procedure, there may be some cramping or discomfort for a week or so. Avoid sexual intercourse, douching, and use of tampons, for about 1 week.

Risks:
There is a slight risk of extensive bleeding and infection. The procedure may cause problems with a later pregnancy .

Why this Test is Performed:
The test is done after results of a cervical biopsy indicate cervical cancer or a precancerous area. The cold cone biopsy may also be done if the cervical biopsy has not revealed the cause of an abnormal pap smear .

Normal Values:
This procedure is only performed if an abnormality is known or suspected.

Abnormal Results:
Most often, abnormal results indicate an area of precancerous or cancerous cells.

Cost:
The estimated cost is $1200.

Special Considerations:
Not applicable.


This is an illustration of the female reproductive system. Both internal and external views are shown here.